Miêu tả nơi chốn là phần kiến thức và kỹ năng bạn cần nắm rõ bởi phía trên thường là trong những chủ đề kiểm tra tài năng nói (Speaking) của các bài thi giờ Anh.Bạn sẽ xem: biểu đạt tiếng anh là gì
Đang xem: diễn tả tiếng anh là gì
1. Trước hết, để diễn đạt một địa điểm, xứ sở nào đó bằng tiếng Anh, chúng ta cần vấn đáp một số câu hỏi sau:
Which city/town/village is it? (Đó là thành phố/thị trấn/ngôi thôn nào?)Where is it? (Nó nằm tại vị trí đâu?)What is there khổng lồ see and do? (Có gì nhìn và có tác dụng ở đó?)What is the city like? (Thành phố đó trông như thế nào?)It’s famous for… (Nó khét tiếng với…)Why is it meaningful lớn you? (Tại sao nơi này lại có ý nghĩa với bạn?)How are the people? (Con tín đồ nơi kia ra sao?)What’s the weather like? (Còn khí hậu ráng nào?)How is the food? (Thức ăn uống có ngon không?)
2. Các cụm từ hay sử dụng để diễn tả nơi chốn bằng tiếng Anh
Những cụm từ nàyđược dùngđể trình làng cảnh quan liêu và bầu không khí chung, các danh lanh thắng cảnh,điểm thu hút khách du lịch, đãi đằng cảm nhận cá nhân, nhấn xét về thời tiết, con người,ẩm thực…
Cụm từ | Nghĩa | Ví dụ |
It offers… | cung cấp, mangđến | It says in the guide that this area offers some of the best walks in England. Bạn đang xem: Miêu tả tiếng anh là gì |
The views are… | Các cảnh quan | The views are endless here in Georgia”s xanh Ridge Mountains. |
You shouldn’t miss… | Bạn tránh việc bỏ lỡ | If you are a real lover of classical music, you shouldn”t miss the days of music which take place in one of Berlin”s best theatres. |
The atmosphere is… | Bầu ko khí | I was at the stadium on Tuesday lớn cheer them on and the atmosphere was amazing. |
It’s located in… | toạ lạc ở | The palace was located in the middle of a forest. |
Far away from… | cách xa so với | Notfar away fromhervillage, hundreds of thousands of people were evacuated from a 30-kilometre zone around the nuclear plant |
What I don’t like about it is… | Điều tôi không thích là… | What I don’t lượt thích about it is the lackof green space. |
The good thing about this place is… | Điều giỏi đẹp là… | We went there for Yum phụ vương and the good thing about this place is the cheap Dim Sum prices. |
A popular tourist attraction is… | Điểm thu hút khách du ngoạn là… | A popular tourist attraction is the ancient building which is located near the river. |
It’s popular with tourists because… | Nơiđây say đắm khách du lịch vì… | It’s popular with tourists becauseitis easily reached by train. |
It’s well known for… | Nơiđây nổi tiếng về… | The restaurant is well known for its friendly atmosphere and excellent service. A well-known local artist |
It’s possible to… | Có thể… | We”ll see if in the future it is possible to enter without a visa by train from Finland. |
It’s got… | Nơiđây có… | I love this place very much because it”s gota fantastic atmosphere. |
You can see… | Bạn có thể ngắm… | You can see evidence of the former markets on Via Indipendenza. |
It’s close to… | Nó gần với… | This location is less than 30 km from the Quebec-Labrador border and it is close to the southern MTA boundary. |
3. Một số trong những cụm tự chỉ địa chỉ của xứ sở mà bạn cần miêu tả
Từ vựng | Nghĩa | Ví dụ |
By the sea | ven biển | We spent a week by the sea (= on the coast) this year. |
On the coast | ||
In the country | ở vùng quê | I’m spending next weekend in the country with a friend. |
In the north/south/west/east of | ở phía bắc/nam/tây/đông của | The house isin the north ofthe hill. |
On the river (name) | bên sông | Paris ison the riverSeine. |
In a valley | trong thung lũng | A few farms were dotted about in the valley. |
On a plain | trênđồng cỏ | The cows stood grazing on the plain. |
In the mountains | ở vùng núi | On a journey from home to the unknown, we will from now on be foundin the mountains. |
Near a forest/desert | gần rừng/sa mạc | There is Venezuala with a 16,000 foot peak near the dry desert ocean. |

4. Các tính từ miêu tả bầu không khí, điểm sáng chung của nơi chốn đó
4.1. Từ mô tả mang nghĩa tích cực
Từ vựng | Nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Peaceful/quiet | bình yên | It’s so peaceful by the lake. |
Ancient/Historic | cổ kính | Athensis an ancient citywhichwasestablished thousands of years ago. |
Beautiful | xinhđẹp | Parisis very beautiful in spring. |
Charming/Captivating/Picturesque | thu hút, quyến rũ,đẹp như tranh | Oxford university is a charming place with a delicate cảm biến of history. |
Cosmopolitan | có sự trộn lẫn giữa nhiều nền văn hóa | We love big cities và the cosmopolitan culture where we can meet people from all around the world. |
Bustling/Fantastic/Vibrant | phồn hoa, nhộn nhịp | New York is a bustling city where you can enjoy all kinds of activity. |
Unspoilt/Pristine | nguyên sơ, thuần khiết | The pristine beaches is the main reason why tourists love coming lớn Phu Quoc Island. |
Lively | sôi động | Newcastleis a lively citywith lotsof things to lớn do và see. |
Fascinating | vô cùng thú vị | Tunisis a fascinating place to visit with a wonderfully rich culture và history. |
Huge/Enormous/Giant/Sprawling | rộng lớn | Istanbulis a huge city,with over thirty million inhabitans. |
Popular | được nhiều tình nhân thích | Yorkis a historicBritish townwhichis very popularwith tourists. |
Contemporary | đương thời, hiệnđại | Manchesteris a northern citywith a very contemporary, modern feel. |
Hospitable | hiếu khách | Otherguestswereharbouredbythathospitablesward,shambling,downcastliceofthetown. |
4.2. Từ miêu tả mang nghĩa tiêu cực
Từ vựng | Nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Noisy | ồnào | Barcelona is quite anoisy city. |
Boring/Dull | buồn chán | In October 2016, a headline in theJapan Timesdeclared Nagoya “the most boring city in Japan.” |
Polluted/Smoggy/Hazy | ô nhiễm vì chưng khói bụi | The whole city was smoggy và hazy this morning. We can’t stand the air pollution anymore. |
Touristic/Touristy | hơi xô bồ, đông đúc | These theme parks are quite touristy và lack a sense of authenticity. |
Crowded | đôngđúc | London can get very crowded in the summer months. |
Expensive | đắtđỏ | Tokyois veryexpensive place to lớn live. |
Compact/Dense/Crammed | nhỏ, chen chúc, chật chội | The fire has destroyed a compact commercial area with poorly-designed stores. |
5. Từ, cụm từ miêu tả hoạt động giải trí, nghệ thuật… tại xứ sở đó
Từ vựng | Nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Lots of nightlife | cuộc sống vềđêm nhộn nhịp | This is a place withlots of nightlifein the warmer months. |
Spectacular views | cảnh quan lại ngoạn mục | Holidaymakers are willing to travel the world to take in spectacular viewsfrom man-made or natural vantage points |
Good shops/transport | cừa hàng/cửa hiệu/giao thông thuận tiện | The excellent location, in a historic area withgood transportinto the centre of the city, makes this hotel popular with tourist and business clients. |
Go sightseeing/shopping/hiking | đi nhìn cảnh/mua sắm/leo núi | The apartment is in an ideal location togo sightseeingin London. |
Visit museum/art galleries | thăm quan liêu bảo tàng/triển lãm nghệ thuật | You should definitely try out the restaurants, go shopping,visit museumsand art exhibitions, etc. |
Take lots of photos | chụp nhiềuảnh | Enjoy the moment,take lots of photosand have a lot of fun. |
Go khổng lồ concerts/the theatre/exhibitions | đi nghe hoà nhạc/xem triển lãm | Tom certainly had plenty of opportunities togo lớn concertswhile he was in Boston. |
Do business | buôn bán, tởm doanh | Many other major cities also limit vendors” ability todo business. |
Practise a sport | chơi 1 môn thể thao | Opportunities topractise a sportin Costa Rica are almost limitless. |
Meet people | gặp gỡ những người | Madeiro Beach is also an interesting place tomeet people. |
Relax on the wonderful beaches | thư giãn trên những bãi biển tuyệt vời | You can relax on thewonderful beachesof quang đãng Binh Province. |
Wander round the town/shops | lang thang dạo bước quanh thị trấn/các cửa ngõ tiệm | Here you will find magnificent sandy beaches & lots of opportunities for shopping. Stroll along the Croisette with its palaces, go shopping in the fashionable Rue d”Antibes andwander round theoldtown. |
Go for a boat ride on the lake/river | đi thuyền trên hồ/sông | The khách sạn is located on Amantaní Island ofLakeTiticaca mere steps from the island”s primary port and main plaza. Nearby there are pre-Inca temples & one cango for a boat rideor a swim inthe lake. |
Get on the tourist bus | lên xe cộ buýt thăm quan | During thesightseeing touryou cangeton và off of the tourist busas many times as you like. |
6. Một trong những hình ảnh minh hoạ việc mô tả nơi chốn bằng tiếng Anh
7. Bài xích văn minh hoạ
A place that I enjoy visiting is Prague. It’s the capital & largest thành phố of the Czech Republic, with a population of nearly 2 million. It lies in the north-west of the country, in the centre of the Bohemian region, which is a green và lush part of Czech Republic.
There is lots to vì chưng in Prague. It has several universities, so first and foremost it’s a fantastic place to be a student. It’s buzzing, with a good nightlife, good restaurants và a lively cultural life. In fact, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a cultural and economic centre of central Europe a few years back.
If you climb up to lớn the hill overlooking the old town, you have an amazing view of the city. What strikes me most when I go up there is all the traditional, pale buildings with their red roofs, and then right in the middle of it all, a remarkable piece of art & engineering, the Charles Bridge. It is one of the most loved attractions in Prague that crosses the Vltava River. It was built between the 14th & 15th centuries và connects Prague Castle with the Old Town. Today you can walk across it & find many souvenir stalls or have your caricature drawn. There are many statues on the bridge & some people think that if you cảm ứng the statue of St John of Nepomuk you will receive good luck & return lớn Prague soon.
The last time I went to Prague, they were having a wine festival. People were tasting all kinds of wines from stalls on the street, very informally and chatting with friends while they drank. It was wonderful.
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How has it changed since I first visited it? Well, I would say it has undoubtedly become more trendy. Lượt thích I say, they have built a stunning new museum. Another example is “the Lennon Wall”, a monument of recent vintage: It is a wall covered in graffiti & pictures inspired by John Lennon and the Beatles. People have been drawing on the wall since the 1980s and they continue to do so today. I would say the local inhabitants have become more overtly proud of their đô thị too. It has received quite a bit of recognition in recent times, which has really placed Prague well & truly on the cultural map; something the inhabitants are always happy khổng lồ talk lớn you about. In fact, that is something else I enjoy about going there: the local people are invariably friendly & helpful.